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Arthroscopic Hip Surgery with a Microfracture Procedure of the Hip: Clinical Outcomes with Two-Year Follow-up

Authors: Domb BG, El Bitar YF, Lindner D, Jackson TJ, Stake CE

DOI: 10.5301/hipint.5000144

Purpose

To evaluate 2-year clinical outcomes following hip arthroscopy combined with microfracture.

Methods

Follow-up of 37 patients (including workers’ compensation and non-compensation groups) who underwent microfracture during hip arthroscopy. Patient-reported outcomes, pain, satisfaction, revision surgeries, and conversion to THA were tracked over 2 years.

Key Findings

  • 30 patients completed the 2-year follow-up.
  • Significant improvements in all patient-reported outcomes in both groups.
  • Workers’ compensation patients started with lower baseline scores but showed similar improvement magnitude.
  • Two patients underwent total hip arthroplasty; two required revision arthroscopy.

Conclusion

Microfracture during hip arthroscopy leads to significant clinical improvement at 2 years.

What Does This Mean for Providers?

  • Microfracture is a viable adjunct to hip arthroscopy with meaningful functional improvement at mid-term follow-up.
  • Patient compensation status does not appear to affect degree of clinical improvement.
  • Continued monitoring is warranted due to risk of conversion to THA or revision surgery.