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Effect of Femoral Anteversion on Clinical Outcomes After Hip Arthroscopy

Authors: Jackson TJ, Lindner D, El-Bitar YF, Domb BG

DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2014.07.009

Purpose

To investigate whether femoral version (retroversion, normal, or excessive anteversion) impacts clinical outcomes after hip arthroscopy.

Methods

Retrospective analysis of 278 patients undergoing hip arthroscopy with MRI/MRA measurement of femoral version. Patients grouped by femoral retroversion (≤ -2°), normal version, or excessive anteversion (≥ 18°). Patient-reported outcomes and pain scores were evaluated pre- and postoperatively.

Key Findings

  • All groups demonstrated significant improvement in clinical outcomes postoperatively.
  • No significant difference in outcomes was found among retroversion, normal, and excessive anteversion groups.
  • Excessive anteversion group had fewer anterior labral tears.

Conclusion

Femoral anteversion does not significantly influence patient-reported outcomes after hip arthroscopy.

What Does This Mean for Providers?

  • Femoral version should not be considered a contraindication or a major factor influencing prognosis after hip arthroscopy.
  • Preoperative assessment of femoral anteversion remains important for surgical planning but does not predict functional outcomes.
  • Patients with varying femoral versions can be counseled to expect similar improvements in pain and function.