Accessibility Tools

Robotic Arm-assisted Total Hip Arthroplasty is More Cost-Effective Than Manual Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Markov Model Analysis

Authors: Maldonado DR, Go CC, Kyin C, Rosinsky PJ, Shapira J, Lall AC, Domb BG

DOI: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-20-00498

Background

Robotic arm-assisted (RAA) total hip arthroplasty offers improved precision, but its cost-effectiveness compared to manual THA is uncertain.

Methods

Using a Markov model, costs and outcomes of RAA THA versus manual THA were compared over 5 years, from Medicare and private insurer perspectives.

Key Findings

  • RAA THA was more cost-effective, saving money and providing slightly better health outcomes.
  • Both Medicare and private payers benefit economically from RAA THA.

Conclusions

Robotic-assisted THA is a valuable, cost-effective alternative to manual THA with potential for improved clinical results.

What Does This Mean for Providers?

Incorporating robotic arm-assisted technology into THA may improve precision and patient outcomes while reducing overall costs. Providers should consider adopting RAA THA where available to enhance value-based care and optimize resource utilization.