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A Method for Capsular Management and Avoidance of Iatrogenic Instability: Minimally Invasive Capsulotomy in Hip Arthroscopy

Authors: Forster-Horvath C, Domb BG, Ashberg L, Herzog RF

Journal: Arthroscopy Techniques (2017 Apr;6(2):e397–e400)

DOI: 10.1016/j.eats.2016.10.015

Background

Conventional interportal capsulotomy during hip arthroscopy can compromise the iliofemoral ligament, raising the risk of postoperative instability.

Methods

The authors describe a minimally invasive capsulotomy technique guided by the reflected head of the rectus femoris, allowing joint access while preserving the iliofemoral ligament.

Key Findings

  • Technique maintains ligamentous integrity, reducing iatrogenic instability risk.
  • Allows effective access for labral repair, rim trimming, and offset correction.
  • Facilitates capsular repair post-procedure.

What Does This Mean for Providers?

  • This technique provides a ligament-sparing alternative for capsulotomy, particularly useful in patients at risk for instability.
  • It supports anatomic preservation, aligning with trends in joint-conserving hip arthroscopy.
  • Providers should consider this approach in patients with borderline dysplasia, connective tissue disorders, or hypermobility syndromes.