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Arthroscopic Iliopsoas Fractional Lengthening for Internal Snapping of the Hip: Clinical Outcomes With a Minimum 2-Year Follow-up

Authors: El Bitar YF, Stake CE, Dunne KF, Botser IB, Domb BG

DOI: 10.1177/0363546514531037

Purpose:

To evaluate outcomes of arthroscopic iliopsoas (IP) tendon fractional lengthening in patients with internal snapping hip.

Methods:

Prospective case series of 55 patients undergoing arthroscopic IP fractional lengthening with minimum 2-year follow-up. Patient-reported outcomes (NAHS, HOS-ADL, HOS-SSS, mHHS), pain (VAS), and satisfaction were assessed.

Key Findings:

  • Significant improvement in all patient-reported outcomes (P < .001).
  • 82% reported resolution of painful snapping and good/excellent satisfaction.
  • Patients with snapping resolution had better overall outcome improvements than those with persistent snapping.

Conclusion:

Arthroscopic IP fractional lengthening effectively treats painful internal snapping hip, though some patients may have persistent symptoms.

What Does This Mean for Providers?

  • This minimally invasive procedure should be considered for patients with symptomatic internal snapping not responsive to conservative treatment.
  • Patient counseling should include the possibility of persistent snapping in a minority of cases.
  • Improved functional outcomes and patient satisfaction support its use as part of hip arthroscopy procedures.