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Outcomes of Endoscopic Gluteus Medius Repair: Study of Thirty-four Patients With Minimum Two-Year Follow-up

Authors: Chandrasekaran S, Gui C, Hutchinson MR, Lodhia P, Suarez-Ahedo C, Domb BG

DOI: 10.2106/JBJS.N.01229

Purpose:

To assess clinical outcomes after endoscopic repair of partial and full-thickness gluteus medius tears with minimum 2-year follow-up.

Methods:

  • 34 patients (mean age 57, mostly female) underwent endoscopic repair between 2009–2012.
  • Patient-reported outcomes (mHHS, NAHS, HOS-ADL, HOS-SSS), pain VAS, and satisfaction were collected.
  • Compared suture bridge vs transtendinous repair techniques.

Key Findings:

  • Significant improvements in all PROs; pain VAS decreased from 6.6 to 2.4 (p < 0.001).
  • Mean satisfaction score: 8.5/10.
  • 58% of patients with preoperative gait abnormalities regained normal gait.
  • No significant difference between repair techniques.
  • Four patients required total hip arthroplasty during follow-up.

What Does This Mean for Providers?

  • Endoscopic repair is an effective, minimally invasive option for gluteus medius tears with durable pain relief and functional gains.
  • Consider correcting concomitant intra-articular pathology to optimize outcomes.
  • Both suture bridge and transtendinous repairs provide comparable results.
  • Counsel patients about the possibility of progression to arthroplasty in some cases.