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Partial-thickness Tears of the Gluteus Medius: Rationale and Technique for Trans-Tendinous Endoscopic Repair

Authors: Domb BG, Nasser RM, Botser IB

DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2010.06.002

Purpose:

To explain the anatomy and pathology of gluteus medius tendon tears and introduce a new endoscopic trans-tendinous technique for repairing partial-thickness undersurface tears.

Methods:

Literature review of trochanteric pain and gluteus medius tears, and development of a novel arthroscopic repair method.

Key Findings:

  • Partial-thickness undersurface tears are often mistaken for trochanteric bursitis.
  • These tears are similar to rotator cuff tears but challenging to access arthroscopically.
  • The new trans-tendinous approach allows better visualization and precise repair.

Conclusion:

This minimally invasive technique shows promise for effectively treating hard-to-reach partial gluteus medius tears.

What this means for providers:

Patients presenting with chronic lateral hip pain unresponsive to conservative treatment may have an undiagnosed partial-thickness gluteus medius tear, often misattributed to trochanteric bursitis. This trans-tendinous endoscopic repair technique offers a minimally invasive option that improves access to undersurface tears and may lead to better functional outcomes and pain relief.