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Prior Arthroscopy Leads to Inferior Outcomes in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Match-Controlled Study

Authors: Perets I, Mansor Y, Mu BH, Walsh JP, Ortiz-Declet V, Domb BG

Journal: J Arthroplasty. 2017 Dec;32(12):3665–3668

DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2017.06.050

Background

The impact of prior hip arthroscopy on outcomes after total hip arthroplasty (THA) is unclear.

Methods

35 patients undergoing THA after prior ipsilateral hip arthroscopy were matched with 35 THA patients without prior hip surgery. Outcomes at ≥2 years included Harris Hip Score (HHS), Forgotten Joint Score-12 (FJS-12), VAS pain, satisfaction, and complications.

Key Findings

  • Patients with prior arthroscopy had significantly worse functional scores (HHS, FJS-12) and lower satisfaction.
  • Pain and complication rates were higher but not statistically significant.
  • Reoperation rates were similar between groups.

Conclusions

Previous hip arthroscopy may adversely affect functional and subjective outcomes after THA.

What Does This Mean for Providers?

When counseling patients considering hip arthroscopy, discuss potential implications for future THA outcomes. Be mindful of the potential for less favorable functional recovery after THA if prior arthroscopy was performed.